The Fabric Quantity Handbook – metric

How to use this book

The Fabric Quantity Handbook – metric, page 6 & 7
© Copyright Merrick & Day

How to use this book

This book is designed to make the task of estimating fabric quantities for curtains, accessories and trims easier and more accurate. The tables have been formulated as the result of our experience making bespoke soft furnishings. However, when estimating for specific designs, the quantities given may need to be adapted and so should only be used as a guide.

Allowances

The fabric quantity calculations take into account seam and side turning allowances. Standard allowances for gathered curtain overlaps and curtain and valance return measurements have been deducted to give the track or pole and pelmet board or valance rail sizes.

The measurements have been rounded to the nearest 5cm and assume a pair of curtains.
The curtain, valance and Austrian blind tables have been calculated on three different fullness ratios - 2, 2 1/4 and 2 1/2. Choose the most suitable fullness ratio for the type of heading to be used.

The calculations are based on the following allowances:
1.5cm seam allowances
6cm for side turning
2 x 7cm overlaps for curtains (7cm for actual overlap and 7cm for ease)
2 x 8cm returns for curtains
2 x 15 cm returns for valances and pelmets
2 x 10cm returns for Austrian blinds

The heading and hem allowances are given at the top of the tables where appropriate. Increase or decrease these allowances as required.

Plain and Patterned Fabrics

All quantities given are for plain fabrics. These can also be used for plain lining and interlining quantities.

For patterned fabrics the cut drop needs to be adjusted to match the pattern at the seams. To do this, divide the cut drop by the length of the pattern repeat and round up the resulting figure to a whole number. Multiply this whole number by the length of the pattern repeat. This gives the adjusted cut-drop measurement.

For half-drop repeats, adjust the cut drop as above using the actual repeat measurement of the pattern, then add a further half repeat to the cut drop. The pattern will alternate at the top of each cut panel so that it will match. Number each panel and seam together in sequence.

When estimating it is useful to write down the number and length of the cut drops. It saves having to re-calculate when you are ready to cut out the fabric.